Organic Kuma Inorganic Pigments

Pigments suna da farko nau'i biyu: kwayoyin halitta pigments da inorganic pigments. Pigments suna sha kuma suna nuna wani tsayin haske wanda ke ba su launi.

Menene Inorganic Pigments?

Inorganic pigments an yi su ne daga ma'adanai da gishiri kuma sun dogara ne akan oxide, sulfate, sulfide, carbonate, da sauran irin wannan haɗuwa.

Su ne sosai insoluble da opaque. Bukatarsu tana da yawa a fannin masana'antu saboda ƙarancin farashi.

Na farko, ana gudanar da gwaje-gwaje masu sauƙi don samar da ingantattun alade, wanda ke ƙara yawan farashi.

Abu na biyu, ba sa bushewa da sauri a kan fallasa haske, yana mai da su wakili mai kyau sosai don dalilai na masana'antu.

Misalai na Inorganic Pigments:

Titanium Oxide:Wannan pigment fari ne maras kyau wanda yake da kyau a cikin ingancinsa. Yana da mashahuri don kadarar sa mai guba da ƙimar farashi. Hakanan ana samunsa tare da sunan Titanium White da Farin Pigment.

Iron Blue:Ana kiran wannan inorganic pigmentIron Bluekamar yadda ya kunshi Iron. Da farko, an yi amfani da shi a cikin rini. Yana ba da launin shuɗi mai duhu.
Farin Extender Pigments:Kasar Sin lãka ne babban misali na farin extender clays.
Ƙarfe Pigments:An ƙirƙiri tawada na ƙarfe daga pigment na ƙarfe ta amfani da karafa kamar Bronze da Aluminium.
Brashin Pigments:Blank pigment yana da alhakin baƙar launi na tawada. Barbashin carbon da ke cikinsa suna ba shi launin baƙar fata.
Cadmium Pigments: Cadmium pigmentyana samun launuka masu yawa, gami da rawaya, orange, da ja. Ana amfani da wannan nau'in launuka masu yawa don kayan launi daban-daban kamar robobi da gilashi.
Chromium Pigments: Chromium Oxideana amfani da shi sosai azaman pigment a cikin zane-zane da wasu dalilai da yawa. Kore, rawaya, da lemu sune launuka daban-daban waɗanda aka samo ta amfani da Chromium Pigments.

Menene Organic Pigments?

Kwayoyin kwayoyin halittar da ke samar da launi na halitta suna sha kuma suna nuna wasu tsawon tsawon haske, suna ba su damar canza launin hasken da ake watsawa.

Rinyoyin halitta sune kwayoyin halitta kuma ba su iya narkewa a cikin polymers. Ƙarfinsu da sheki ya fi na inorganic pigments.

Koyaya, ikon rufe su yana da ƙasa. Dangane da farashi, sun fi tsada, da farko sinadarai na halitta.

Misalan Alamomin Halitta:

Monoazo Pigments:Dukkanin nau'in bakan ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-ja-jallar ana nuna su ta waɗanan aladun. Babban kwanciyar hankali da ƙarfinsa ya sa ya zama kyakkyawan launi mai launi don robobi.

Phthalocyanin Blues:Blue Phthalocyanine na jan ƙarfe yana ba da inuwa tsakanin kore-shuɗi da shuɗi mai ja. An san cewa yana da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau a cikin zafi da magungunan kwayoyin halitta.
Indanthrone Blues:Launi shine shudi mai inuwa mai ja tare da nuna gaskiya sosai. Yana nuna sauri mai kyau a cikin yanayi da kuma kaushi na halitta.
Babban Bambance-Bambance Tsakanin Kwayoyin Halitta da Inorganic Pigments

Duk da yake ana amfani da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan kayan kwalliya da gaske, sun bambanta da kayan aikin jiki da na sinadarai.

Girma:Girman barbashi na kwayoyin halitta ya yi ƙasa da na inorganic pigments.
Haske:Alamomin halitta suna nuna haske sosai. Duk da haka, inorganic pigments an san su da tasiri mai dorewa kamar yadda zamansu a cikin hasken rana da sinadarai sun fi kwayoyin halitta.
Launuka:Inorganic pigments suna da mafi m kewayon launuka idan aka kwatanta da kwayoyin pigments.
Farashin:Inorganic pigments suna da arha kuma masu tasiri.
Watsewa:Abubuwan inorganic pigments suna nuna mafi kyawun watsawa, wanda ake amfani da su a aikace-aikace da yawa.

Yadda za a yanke shawarar ko za a yi amfani da kwayoyin halitta ko inorganic pigments?

Ana buƙatar ɗaukar wannan shawarar tare da la'akari da yawa. Na farko, ana buƙatar yin la'akari da bambance-bambancen kafin ƙarshe.

Alal misali, idan samfurin da za a yi launin shine ya daɗe a cikin hasken rana, to, ana iya amfani da pigments marasa kwayoyin halitta. A gefe guda kuma, ana iya amfani da pigments na halitta don samun launuka masu haske.

Na biyu, farashin pigment yana da mahimmanci mai mahimmanci. Wasu dalilai kamar farashi, rashin ƙarfi, da dorewa na samfur mai launi a cikin yanayin kewaye shine abubuwan farko waɗanda kuke buƙatar la'akari kafin yanke shawara na ƙarshe.

Kwayoyin Halitta Da Inorganic A cikin Kasuwa

Dukansu pigments suna da babban kasuwa saboda kyawawan kaddarorinsu.

Ana sa ran kasuwar kayan kwalliyar kwayoyin halitta za ta kai darajar dala biliyan 6.7 a karshen shekarar 2026. Alamun inorganic ana sa ran za su kai dala biliyan 2.8 a karshen shekarar 2024, suna girma a 5.1% CAGR. – Source

Colorcom Group yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana'antun kayan kwalliya a Indiya. Mu ne kafaffen maroki na Pigment foda, Pigment emulsions, Launi Masterbatch da sauran sunadarai.

Muna da shekaru da yawa na gwaninta masana'anta rini, abubuwan haskakawa na gani, foda, da sauran abubuwan ƙari. Tuntuɓe mu a yau don samun ingantattun sinadarai da ƙari.

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi:

Q. Shin pigments na halitta ne ko kuma inorganic?
A.Pigments na iya zama na halitta ko inorganic. Yawancin inorganic pigments sun fi haske da tsayi fiye da na kwayoyin halitta. An yi amfani da allolin halitta da aka yi daga tushen halitta shekaru aru-aru, amma galibin allolin da ake amfani da su a yau ko dai na inorganic ne ko na roba.

Q. Shin carbon baƙar fata pigment halitta ne ko inorganic?
A.Baƙar fata Carbon (Launi Index International, PBK-7) shine sunan wani baƙar fata na gama gari, wanda aka saba samarwa daga caja kayan halitta kamar itace ko kashi. Ya bayyana baƙar fata saboda yana nuna ɗan ƙaramin haske a ɓangaren da ake iya gani na bakan, tare da albedo kusa da sifili.

Q. Menene nau'ikan pigments guda biyu?
A.Dangane da tsarin halittarsu, za a iya kasasu pigments zuwa iri biyu: inorganic pigments da Organic pigments.

Q. Menene 4 shuka pigments?
A.An rarraba aladun shuka zuwa manyan nau'i hudu: chlorophylls, anthocyanins, carotenoids, da betalains.